Operating System Mcqs

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Operating System Mcqs

Most Important Operating system Mcqs for the preparation of PPSC, FPSC, NTS, PTS, OTS, SPSC, AJKPSC, KPPSC exams occurring in Pakistan.

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What is the use of directory structure in the operating system?

  1. The directory structure is used to solve the problem of the network connection in OS.
  2. It is used to store folders and files hierarchically.
  3. It is used to store the program in file format.
  4. All of the these

In the OS, a directory structure is a container that is used to store folders and files in a hierarchical manner.

What type of scheduling is round-robin scheduling?

  1. Linear data scheduling
  2. Non-linear data scheduling
  3. Preemptive scheduling
  4. Non-preemptive scheduling

Round-robin scheduling is a preemptive scheduling algorithm in which a specific time is provided to execute each process. This specific time is called time-slice.

Which conditions must be satisfied to solve a critical section problem?

  1. Bounded Waiting
  2. Progress
  3. Mutual Exclusion
  4. All of these.

A critical-section is a code segment that can be accessed by a signal mechanism at a given point of time. The segment consists of shared data services that are need to be used by other systems. The critical section problem must satisfy the three conditions: Mutual Exclusion, Bounded Waiting, and Progress.

Which of the following options is correct about the windows operating system?

  1. Windows is a CUI operating system.
  2. Windows is based on CUI.
  3. Windows is a GUI operating system.
  4. None of the these

Windows is a GUI operating system. Windows OS does not require a command to run. Only one mouse is required to run the windows operating system.


Which of the following file systems is supported by the windows OS?

  1. NTFS
  2. FAT32
  3. exFAT
  4. All of the these

The following are the types of file systems that support the Windows operating system, such as NTFS, FAT, exFAT, HFS Plus, and EXT.

Which of the following keys does the user use to switch between applications running simultaneously in the Windows operating system?

  1. FN + TAB
  2. ALT + TAB
  3. CTRL + TAB
  4. SHIFT + TAB

The user uses the Alt + Tab button to switch from one window to another in the Windows operating system. Also, the user can use the Ctrl + Tab button to switch from tab to tab in internet explorer.

Which of the following commands creates an emergency repair disk for Windows NT 4.0?

  1. BAT
  2. RDISK.EXE
  3. EXE/S
  4. ADD/REMOVE program

There are the following steps to repair disk in windows NT 4.0:

Step 1: Go to the search button in windows NT 4.0, then type Command Prompt.

Step 2: Then type “RDISK.EXE” and press enter.

Step 3: Then open a pop-up window. This pop-up window will update the emergency repair disk.

Which of the following scheduling algorithms is preemptive scheduling?

  1. FCFS Scheduling
  2. SJF Scheduling
  3. Network Scheduling
  4. SRTF Scheduling

Shortest Remaining Time First (SRTF) scheduling is preemptive scheduling. In this scheduling, the process that has the shortest processing time left is executed first.

How can you get a printout of the system configuration on windows 9x OS?

  1. Open the CMD window, type “MSDN”, and press <printscrn>
  2. From the device manager, click the print button
  3. Open the CMD window, type “SYS”, and press <printscrn>
  4. None of the these

Windows 9x is a generic term that refers to a series of Microsoft windows OS from 1995 to 2000. If you want to print out in Windows 9x, go to the device manager and click the printer option and then print the page.

Which of the following operating system runs on the server?

  1. Batch OS
  2. Distributed OS
  3. Real-time OS
  4. Network OS

The network operating system runs on a server. This operating system has some functions that work to connect local area networks and computers.

What type of memory stores data in a swap file on a hard drive?

  1. Secondary memory
  2. Virtual memory
  3. Low memory
  4. RAM

A swap file is a type of file that stores the data retrieved from Read-Only-Memory (RAM) or main memory. It is also a virtual memory because it is not stored in physical RAM.

Which of the following “semaphore” can take the non-negative integer values?

  1. Binary Semaphore
  2. Counting Semaphore
  3. Real Semaphore
  4. All of the these

Counting semaphore takes only the non-negative integer value that is used to solve the critical section problem and process synchronization.

In which directory the local user profile settings are stored by default in windows 2000?

  1. C: \ USERS
  2. C: \ NETLOGON
  3. C: \ WIN NTUSER.DAT
  4. C: \ Documents and settings

When a user logs in with an account for the first time, Windows 2000 automatically creates a user’s profile in the “Documents and Settings” folder.

Which of the following operating system does not require a command to run?

  1. Kali Linux
  2. Windows
  3. Unix
  4. All of the these

Windows is a GUI operating system. This operating system does not require a command to run. Only one mouse is required to run this operating system.

Which method is the best among file allocation methods?

  1. Linked
  2. Contiguous
  3. Indexed
  4. None of the these

The indexed allocation method is the best file allocation method because it removes the problem of contiguous and linked allocation.

The operating system work between:

  1. User and Computer
  2. Network and User
  3. One user to another user
  4. All of the these

The OS is software that acts as an interface between a device and users and is also known as system software.

What is the paging in the operating system?

  1. Memory management scheme
  2. Network management scheme
  3. Internet management scheme
  4. None of the these

In the operating system, paging is a memory management scheme (MMS) in which memory is divided into pages of fixed size.

Which of the following programs is loaded first when starting a computer?

  1. Window desktop
  2. Network connection program
  3. Operating system
  4. CMD

When the computer is powered on, the first operating system program is loaded into the computer. The OS’s job is to control the computer’s hardware and help other computer programs work.

Which of the following backup methods is quickest and requires the least amount of backup space?

  1. Complete backups
  2. Incremental
  3. Differential
  4. None of the these

Incremental backups take less time and space than differential and complete backups.

Which of the following is not a type of directory structure?

  1. Acyclic-graph directory structure
  2. Single-level directory structure
  3. Tree directory structure
  4. Stack directory structure

Acyclic-graph, Single-level, and Tree directory structures are a type of directory structure in the operating system. But the stack is a linear data structure, so option (d) is correct answer.

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